The Paris Agreement was reached in 2015, with an aim to tackle climate change through reducing greenhouse gas emissions. One of the key goals of the agreement is to limit the global temperature increase to below 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. The Paris Agreement has been ratified by 189 countries so far, including the United States, the world`s second-largest emitter of greenhouse gases.
Coal mining is considered as one of the primary drivers of greenhouse gas emissions, especially due to the combustion of coal for energy. The mining of coal also has significant environmental impacts, including air and water pollution, soil degradation, and deforestation.
The Paris Agreement recognizes the important role that reducing greenhouse gas emissions from coal mining plays in the fight against climate change. The agreement calls upon all countries to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, including those from the mining and use of coal. Many countries have already started phasing out the use of coal in their energy systems, with some aiming to phase out coal completely by 2030.
In addition to reducing greenhouse gas emissions, the Paris Agreement also recognizes the importance of supporting communities that are impacted by the transition away from coal mining. This includes providing support for workers who may be affected by job losses and ensuring that the transition to clean energy is just and equitable.
In conclusion, the Paris Agreement is an important international agreement that recognizes the role that coal mining plays in driving climate change. The agreement calls upon all nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, including those from coal mining. While transitioning away from coal mining may pose challenges, it is critical for the long-term health of the planet and the well-being of communities around the world.